Showing posts with label Companion Planting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Companion Planting. Show all posts

Organic Kitchen Garden, Part 2

Source of quality produce, a recycling center for organic kitchen & garden waste, and most of all, a great place to relax, and enjoy fruits of one's labor; -Kitchen Garden is simply a 'must have'.
Let's start one, today!
SELECT THE AREA
Select small area, next to the house; clear it. If you intend to grow directly in the ground, then prepare (ref: February, D.I.Y., Step3), test, condition, and level the soil.
CHOOSE LAYOUT
Row by Row Garden.
These gardens can be very prolific, provided, rows, and paths are wide enough to make growing, and maintenance, easy. Use row space wisely, and apply companion planting. Try the Three Sisters approach.
In this Native American method, Corn is planted with Peas (or Beans), and Squash. Corn supports Peas. Peas enrich soil with nitrogen, and Squash keeps the roots shaded, soil moist, and weeds at bay, a great example of efficient space utilization.
Plant Marigolds, and other annuals to attract bees, and better pollination.
Build raised rows, they will enable more air, and drainage. If location's hilly, direct rows across, not downhill; this will keep soil erosion under control, and good, top soil in your garden, where it belongs.
In late Summer, and early Fall, plant your Winter crops, such as Spinach, Broccoli, Kale, and Cabbages.
Designate Winter resting part of the garden, and sow Winter cover crops there. They add nutrients to the soil, and keep weeds away. See references, below, and please, read document published by Rodale Institute. It details why growing cover crops is vital, as well as provides listing of best cover crops for your area.


Raised Beds Garden 
Great, small garden solution. Supported by timber or other type of frame, these beds are often situated directly on the ground.
For weed-free beds, concentrate on keeping their surroundings, clean.
Use layers of wet newspapers, or dark landscaping fabric to cover all areas between, and around beds. Top these up with mulch or pebbles, to further block the light, and possibility of new weeds emerging. Personally, I prefer paper and mulch combination. It stops weeds in the short term, and as it decomposes, it also improves quality of the soil; which is good for your plants, and easy weed control in the long run.
Areas with hard surfaces, such as tiles, paving stones, etc., make good location for Raised Beds, too.
Make them 2-3 feet deep. Choose landscaping fabric that is not waterproof, so it will not retain too much moisture. Use it to line inside, particularly, bottom of the bed, and stop soil from getting washed away by water, later on.
Since they are raised, these deeper, off the ground beds, are practically weed-free, and more accessible to gardeners with restricted movement. They are also handy for everybody else, I like sitting on these frames while "gardening".
Beds situated directly over ground are good to grow just about anything.
Beds that are off the ground, are probably not best for growing root vegetables, such as carrots, since they usually require depth to develop, to a decent size. Plan to grow herbs, greens, chives, peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers, leeks, and broccoli, instead.
Parterre Garden
These gems of horticulture, are quite spectacular.
They are defined by permanent structure, made of low, evergreen hedges (knotted, or not) grown in variety of shapes, and situated in symmetrical patterns.
As seasons change, so do contents of these minute, hedge embraced, garden areas.
Perfect gardens on any side of a house, Parterre Gardens bring old fashioned charm, while being neat and versatile.
Variety of different plant material could be suitable for hedging, including, Boxwood, Japanese Holly, Rosemary, etc. Select plants that will do well in your climatic area.
Within these evergreen boundaries, erect pyramid shaped obelisks to support beans, cucumbers and nasturtiums. Situate raised pots for Prostrate Rosemary, and accent flowers. Grow greens, and
herbs, as edible ground covers. Perfect for displaying plants, as well as objects of arts, and crafts; Parterre Gardens change, and captivate, season, after season.
Container Garden
Small size, big visibility. These miniature gardens often prove a great asset to any interior, and exterior space. Many different plants can be grown in containers.
Plant Strawberry in hanging baskets with Marjoram, and Lettuce, as companions, or if you prefer, grow them with Borage, and Beans, also good companions, in larger containers.
Citrus, and Olive Tree will grow in containers. They will produce fruit, and look spectacular. Garden centers, and nurseries offer great selection of containers, these days, and you may like to spent a little, to get exactly what you want. Enjoy being creative. Look around your own yard, particularly, for the so called 'objects of curiosity'. Rustic looking wheelbarrows, and other containers, can (with a few drainage holes) provide original, yet practical location, for your growing arrangements. Half barrel makes great home for a Blueberry bush, while an old wooden ice making bucket, looks stunning planted with Chives, Thyme or Basil.
Seek variety; mix old, new, sophisticated, and primitive, and make your garden uniquely, yours. Try grouping different shapes, and sizes of plants, and containers, for greater "lush garden" feel. Situate individual plants in a simple containers, and on their own, if you wish to give
them more visibility, while creating feeling of calm, and space of the surroundings, at the same time. Fertilize, and water regularly. Since their growing space is strictly limited, Container Garden, especially in sunny location, outdoors, will be more dependent on regular watering, and fertilizing. Rich, quality soil, and a
good layer of mulch on top of the pot, will help stay moist, longer. Do not suffocate your plants; give them room to grow.
As they begin to outgrow existing, move them to slightly larger containers, and refreshed soil.

Back to Gardener's Pastimes in March page,

Feedback - contact.tcg.now@gmail.com
References
Special Thanks
Special Thanks to Town & Country Gardens Contributors: Forde Abbey and Gardens / CC 2.0, Craig Dietrich / CC 2.0dive-angel (Karin), Jasmine&Roses, Rita Crane Photography. Rita Crane, daughter of LIFE magazine photographer Ralph Crane. Her work can be seen on Flickr at Rita Crane Photography or on her website., TMR Davies, W.D. WilliamsNina Pope - see her current "garden" projects she's working on, in London., Paul Kentish

Stumble Upon Toolbar

Companion Planting

Amaranth
Likes:Corn, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Onion, Oregano, Potato
Dislikes: Wormwood

Anise
Likes: Cilantro (Coriander), Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano,
Dislikes: Wormwood

Ants (Beneficial, but may be pests, too)
Like:
Dislike: Catnip

Aphids (Pest)
Like:
Dislike: Basil, Catnip, Cilantro (Coriander), Daisy, Delphinium, Nasturtium

Aromatic Herb, Any
Likes: Nettle (Stinging)
Dislikes: Cucumber, Wormwood

Asparagus
Likes: Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Parsley, Tomato
Dislikes: Mint, Wormwood

Balm, Bee
Likes: Bee, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Tomato,
Dislikes: Mustard (Field), Wormwood

Balm, Lemon
Likes: Bees, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano
Dislikes: Wormwood

Basil
Likes: Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Tomato
Dislikes: Aphids, Beetle (Asparagus), Milkweed Bugs, Flies, Tomato Hornworm, Mites, Mosquitos, Rue, Wormwood

Bean, Broad
Likes: Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Corn, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Potato, Savory (Summer), Strawberry
Dislikes: Potato Beetle, Kohlrabi, Wormwood

Bean, Bush
Likes: Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Potato, Savory (Summer), Strawberry, Celeriac, Celery, Marjoram
Dislikes: Potato Beetle, Wormwood

Bean, Green
Likes: Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Eggplant (Aubergine), Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Potato, Savory, Strawberry,
Dislikes: Potato Beetle, Wormwood

Bean, Pole
Likes: Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Potato, Radish, Savory (Summer), Strawberry,
Dislikes: Beets, Potato Beetle, Broccoli, Cabbage, Kohlrabi, Sunflower, Wormwood,

Bee (Beneficial)
Likes: Balms, Basil,
Dislikes:

Beets
Like: Broccoli, Cabbage, Kohlrabi, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Radish,
Dislike: Bean (Pole), Wormwood

Beetle, Asparagus (Pest)
Likes: Asparagus (Beware!)
Dislikes: Basil, Wormwood

Beetle, Bean, Mexican (Pest)
Likes: Beans
Dislikes: Marigolds, Potatoes, Wormwood

Beetle, Japanese (Pest)
Likes: any foliage, particularly that of fruit trees, and roses
Dislikes: Geraniums, Wormwood

Beetle, Potato, Colorado (Pest)
Likes: Potatoes
Dislikes: Beans (Any), Wormwood

Borage
Likes: Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Strawberry
Dislikes: Wormwood

Borer (Pest)
Likes:
Dislikes: Garlic

Broccoli
Likes: Beets, Celery, Chamomile, Dill, Marjoram, Mint (Pepper), Nasturtium, Nettle (Stinging), Onion, Oregano, Potato, Rosemary, Sage.
Dislikes: Bean (Pole), Strawberry, Tomato, Wormwood

Bugs, Bad (Pests)
Like: Just about everything one likes to grow
Dislike: Yarrow, Pyrethrum, Garlic, Daisy, Coreopsis

Bugs, Good (Beneficial)
Like: Daisies,
Dislike:

Bugs, Milkweed (Pests)
Like:
Dislike: Basil,

Bugs, Squash (Pest)
Like: Squash
Dislike: Nasturtiums,

Cabbage
Likes: Beans (any), Celery, Chamomile, Beets, Dill, Marjoram, Mint, Nasturtium, Nettle (Stinging), Onion, Oregano, Potato, Rosemary, Sage
Dislikes: Strawberry, Tomato, Wormwood

Calendula
Likes: Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano
Dislikes: Dogs, Wormwood,

Carrot
Likes: Beans (any), Chives, Lettuce, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Onion, Oregano, Parsley, Pea, Radish, Savory (Summer), Tomato
Dislikes: Dill, Flax, Wormwood

Cat (Define as you like)
Likes: Catnip, Mint
Dislikes:

Catnip
Likes: Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Cats
Dislikes: Ants, Aphids, Wormwood

Cauliflower
Likes: Beans (any), Celery, Marjoram, Nettle, Oregano
Dislikes: Dill, Strawberry, Tomato, Wormwood

Celeriac
Likes: Bean (Bush), Leek, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Tomato
Dislikes: Corn, Wormwood

Celery
Likes: Basil, Bean (Bush), Broccoli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Leek, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Tomato,
Dislikes: Corn, Wormwood

Chamomile
Likes:Braccoli, Cabbage, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano,
Dislikes: Wormwood

Chive
Likes: Carrots, Marjoram, Nettle (Stinging), Oregano, Rose,
Dislikes: Beans (any), Wormwood

Collard Green
Columbine
Coreopsis
Coriander
Corn
Cucumber
Daisy
Delphinium
Dill
Dog (GP)
Eggplant
Fennel
Flax
Flea (GP)
Fly (GP)
Fly, Carrot (GP)
Foxglove
Garlic
Geranium, Any
Geranium, Lemon
Geranium, White
Gladiolus
Hornworm, Tomato
Hyssop
Kohlrabi
Lacewing (GGB)
Lavender
Leek
Lettuce
Bibb Lettuce
Lilly of the Valley
Marigold
Marjoram
Melon
Mint
Mint, Pennyroyal
Mint, Pepper
Mite
Morning Glory
Mosquito (GP)
Most Plant(s)
Moth (HP)
Mouse (GP)
Mustard, Field
Narcissus
Nasturtium
Nettle, Stinging
Onion
Oregano
Parsley
Parsnip
Pea
Potato
Pumpkin
Pyrethrum
Radish
Rhubarb
Rose
Rosemary
Rue
Sage
Savory, Summer
Shallot
Slug
Spider, Red (GP)
Spinach
Squash
Strawberry
Sunflower
Thrip (GP)
Thyme, Lemon
Tick (GP)
Tomato
Tree, Fruit (Around)
Tree, Pine
Valerian (Valeriana offic.)
Wallflower
Weevil (CGP)
Wormwood
Wasp, Tiny (GGB)
Yarrow

Stumble Upon Toolbar